Instructors: PD Dr. Igor Zagorodnov
Event type:
Lecture
Org-unit: Dept. 18 - Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
Displayed in timetable as:
E: Rönt.-Elek.-Laser
Subject:
Crediting for:
Hours per week:
2
Language of instruction:
Englisch
Min. | Max. participants:
- | -
Course Contents:
Optical lasers cannot produce x-rays of photons and high-gain free-electron lasers (FELs) are being developed as extremely bright sources of x-ray radiation. The peak brightness of these facilities exceeds that of other sources by more than ten orders of magnitude. FELs produce hard x-ray beams with very high transverse coherence and femtosecond pulse length. These characteristics open up new areas of x-ray science, such as femtosecond time-domain spectroscopy etc.
In this course an overview of the basics of FEL physics is given. We start our discussion from basics principles of particle acceleration and synchrotron radiation, consider the electron motion in an undulator and explain the most important steps to derive the high-gain FEL model. The performance of the high-gain FEL in the linear and the non-linear regimes is considered.
The self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) option is introduced and characterized. We discuss new schemes for enhancing of the FEL performance. The theoretical considerations in the course are partially illustrated by the results of numerical simulations and experiments. The numerical algorithms are shortly discussed.
Literature:
The foils of the lecture will be available at: http://www.desy.de/~zagor/lecturesFEL
K. Wille, Physik der Teilchenbeschleuniger und Synchrotron- strahlungsquellen, Teuner Verlag, 1996.
P. Schmüser, M. Dohlus, J. Rossbach, Ultraviolet and Soft X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers, Springer, 2008.
E. L. Saldin, E. A. Schneidmiller, M. V. Yurkov, The Physics of Free Electron Lasers, Springer, 1999
Preconditions:
Maxwell’s equations, integral and differential calculus, vector analysis
Further Grading Information:
The student should attend the lectures and exercises.
|